Page 161 - Buku Panduan Perkhidmatan MKAKB
P. 161

PACKING INSTRUCTION 620 (continued)

         a.r  All packages containing infectious substances must be marked durably and legibly on the outside of the package with the
            NAME and TELEPHONE NUMBER OF A PERSON RESPONSIBLE.
            Specific Requirements
            Other than for exceptional consignments, for example, large body parts and whole organs which require  special packaging,
            the following specific requirements apply:
            Substances consigned at ambient or higher temperatures: Primary receptacles must be of glass, metal or plastic. Positive
            means  of  ensuring  a  leak-proof seal  must  be  provided, such  as  heat  seal, skirted  stopper  or  metal  crimp  seal.  If  screw
            c,apsare used,these  must be secured by positive means,e.g. tape, paraffin sealing tapeor manufactured locking closure.
            Substances  consigned  refrigerated  or  frozen  (wet  ice,  prefrozen  packs,  Carbon  dioxide,  solid  [dry  ice]):  Ice,    Carbon
            dioxide,  solid  (dry  ice)  or  other  refrigerant  must  be  placed  around  the  secondary  packaging(s)  or  alternatively  in  an
            overpack with one or more complete packages marked in accordance with 6.5.3.1. Interior support must be provided to
            secure the secondary packaging(s) or packages in the original position after the ice or Carbon dioxide, solid (dry ice) has
            dissipated. If ice is used, the outer packaging  or overpack must be leak-proof. If  Carbon dioxide,  solid (dry ice) is used,
            the  outer  packaging  or  overpack  must  permit  the  release  of  carbon  dioxide  gas.  The  primary    receptacle    and    the
            secondary packaging must maintain their integrity at the temperature of the refrigerantused.
            Substances consigned in liquid nitrogen: Plastic primary receptacles capable of withstanding very low temperatures must
            be used. The secondary packaging must be capable of withstanding very low temperatures and in most cases will need to
            be fitted over the primary receptacle individually. Provisions for the consignment of liquid nitrogen must also be fulfilled.
            The primary receptacl.e and the secondary packaging must maintain their  integrity at the temperature  of the refrigerant
            used.
            Lyophilized substances: Primary receptacles must be either flame-sealed glass ampoules or rubber-stoppered glass vials
            fitted with metal seals.
            Before an empty packaging is returned to the consignor, or sent else where, it must be disinfected or sterilised to nullify any
            hazard and any label or marking indicating that it contained an infectious substance must be removed or obliterated.



            PACKING INSTRUCTION 622

            STATE VARIATIONS: AUG-03, BHG-02, CAG-05, DQG-03, GBG-05, USG-13, VCG-04,   VUG-02
            OPERATOR VARIATIONS: 7H-02, AA-02, AM-06, AS-07/08, AV-03, BA-04, BR-14, C8-02, Cl-01, CV-02, DL-02, E8-04,
            FX-05/09, HA-03, LA-07, ME-06, UX-08
            This instruction applies to UN 3291 on passenger and cargo aircraft and Cargo Aircraft Only.
            The General Packing Requirements  of5.0.2except 5.0.2.15 must be met.
            Consignments  must  be  packed  in  one  of  the  outer  packagings  shown  below,  meeting  Packing  Group  II  performance
            Standards.
            Consignments of clinical waste and medical waste must be prepared in such a manner that they arrive at their destination
            in good condition, and present no hazard to persons or animals during  transport.
            The packaging tests may be those appropriate for solids when there is sufficient absorbent material to absorb the entire
            amount of liquid present and the packaging is capable of retaining liquids. In all other circumstances the packaging tests
            must be those appropriate for liquids.
            Packagings intended to contain sharp objects, such as broken glass and needles must be resistant to puncture and retain
            liquids under the performance test conditions for the packaging.

            OUTERPACKAGINGS
              Type                    Drums                       Jerricans                Boxes
                                                                                              Reconsti-
              Desc.   Steel   Aluminium   Plywood   Fibre   Plastic   Steel   Plastic   Wood   Plywood   tutedwood  Fibreboard
              Spec.    1A2     182     10      1G      1H2     3A2      3H2   4C1 4C2   40      4F       4G
   156   157   158   159   160   161   162   163   164   165   166